This is the only Accounting/Taxation paper for CS candidates in the whole CS syllabus. It is therefore expected that candidates will invest time and effort in grasping the fundamental requirements of this paper. Whereas a few candidates demonstrated an acceptable… Read More
CS FOUNDATION LEVEL
PRINCIPLES OF ACCOUNTING AND TAXATION – Click to view
FIXED INCOME INVESTMENT ANALYSIS
Some candidates did not perform well in the following questions: Question no. 2 (c) Where candidates were unable to value a particular bond with a put option. Candidates were expected to use the interest rate model (backward induction valuation model)… Read More
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
Some candidates did not perform well in the following questions: Question no. 3 In which candidates were unable to describe two approaches for undertaking stress testing in portfolio risk management. Candidates also had difficulties in calculating a portfolio’s Sortino ratio.… Read More
CIFA INTERMEDIATE LEVEL
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT – Click to view FIXED INCOME INVESTMENT ANALYSIS – Click to view
ADVANCED FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Candidates have been facing major challenges when it comes to attempting questions in this paper to the satisfaction of the examiner. It is recommended that the candidates invest time in researching into and grasping the theory underpinning the various topics… Read More
ADVANCED FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ANALYSIS
The candidates did not perform well in the following questions: Question 3 (a) and (b) IMPORTANT TUTORIAL NOTES RELATING TO THIS QUESTION This question tests on consolidated financial statements (both SPLOCI and SOFP). Before proceeding to the detailed suggested solution,… Read More
CPA ADVANCED LEVEL
ADVANCED FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ANALYSIS – Click to view ADVANCED FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT – Click to view
FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ANALYSIS
In order to succeed in this paper, candidates must be very well versed with the relevant International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and International Accounting Standards (IASs) and their application in different circumstances. As with all Accounting papers, marks are earned… Read More
CPA INTERMEDIATE LEVEL
FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ANALYSIS – Click to view