TOPIC 2: PERSONAL HYGIENE FORM ONE

 

Personal Hygiene

Personal hygiene refers to the cleanliness of the body. This involves good grooming or care of different
parts of the body, choice, use and care of personal items.

Cosmetics are prepared substances which are applied on the body by both men and women to enhance appearance. They include:
Lips stick
Mascara
Rouge
Body lotion
Deodorant
Petroleum jelly
Eye shadow
Nail polish
Hair colour
Hair oil
Eye Liner

By the end of the lesson, you should be able to describe factors to consider when choosing and
using cosmetics correctly

Lip Stick
Lip stick is used to enhance the lips by adding colour and texture.

Mascara
Mascara is used to darken, lighten or colour eye lashes.

Rouge is used to redden the cheeks to provide a more youthful appearance and to emphasise the
cheekbones. This is used to soften and smoothen the skin.
to insert animation
Click on the PLAY button to view where and how body lotion is used.
This is used mainly to reduce body odour which is caused by bacterial breakdown of perspiration.
Click on the PLAY button to view where and how deodorant is used.
This is used to soften and smoothen skin, especially that of children.
Click on the PLAY button to view where and how petroleum jelly is used.
It compliments the eye colour, hence draws attention to the eyes.
Click on the PLAY button to view where and how eye shadow is used.
It is applied to finger and toe nails to enhance their appearance.
Click on the PLAY button to view where and how mascara is used.
It is used to change the colour of hair to a shade regarded as more fashionable or desirable.
Click on the PLAY button to view where and how hair colour is used.
It is used to soften the scalp and give the hair a shiny look.
Click on the PLAY button to view where and how hair oil is used.
It is applied around the contours of the eye to create a variety of aesthetic illusions.
Click on the PLAY button to view where and how eye liner is used.

Choice of Cosmetics
Choose according to your skin type and complexion.
Choose a cosmetic that provides adequate information, for example, expiry date, composition and side
effects.
Avoid cosmetics that contain mercury and hydroquinone as they are harmful to the body.
Choose environmental friendly deodorants and anti-perspirant perfumes.

Use of Cosmetics
Use cosmetics sparingly.
All make-up should be removed before retiring to bed.
Do not wear cosmetic on a skin that has acne, is broken or infected.
Chipped nail vanish should be removed immediately as it is unsightly.
Keep make up fresh by reapplying it when it wears off.

Misuse of Cosmetics
Use cosmetics correctly and in the right area.
Avoid sharing cosmetics as it may be harmful to your skin.
Excessive use of make up makes one look unattractive.
Do not mix cosmetics as it may be detrimental to one’s health

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