April 19, 2024

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE 1. This paper has two sections A and B. 2. You are provided with a separate answer booklet. 3. Marks for each question are as indicated. 4. Do not write on the question paper. This paper consists of 3 printed pages Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all pages are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing. SECTION A: (40 MARKS) Attempt all questions in this section. 1. Define the following terms as used in Occupational Safety and Health Practices. a. Risk analysis. (2 Marks) b. Hazard identification. (2 Marks) 2. State THREE benefits of conducting First Aid. (3 Marks) 3. Identify FOUR benefits of conducting risk assessment. (4 Marks) 4. State FOUR indicators of risks and hazards that may occur in the workplace. (4 Marks) 5. Give FOUR categories of recordable injury or illness in the workplace. (4 Marks) 6. A fire drill is the method of practicing evacuation of a building in case of a fire break or other emergency. State FIVE steps followed when performing a fire drill. (5 Marks) 7. Identify FIVE rights entitled to employees under Occupational Safety and Health Act. (5 Marks) 8. An incidence is any unplanned event that causes injury. Highlight FIVE common workplace incidents. (5 Marks) 9. First aid is the immediate assistance given to a casualty before being taken for specialized treatment in a hospital. Mention THREE most common incidences in the workplace that may require first aid intervention. (3 Marks) 10. State THREE benefits of incident or accident investigation at workplace. (3 Marks) SECTION B: (60 MARKS) Attempt any THREE questions. 11. a. Contingency measures are recognized and established in accordance with organization procedures. Describe SIX steps followed when formulating contingency plan in an organization. (12 Marks) b. Explain FOUR basic types of hazards that may arise in a workplace. (8 Marks) 12. a. Chemical manufacturers and importers are required to evaluate the hazards of the chemicals they produce or import, and prepare labels and safety data sheets to convey the hazard information to their customers. Expound FOUR safety alert methods on hazards. (8 Marks) b. When carrying out engineering works, work practice and administrative controls are not feasible or do not provide sufficient protection. Employers must provide Personal Protective Equipment to their workers and ensure its proper use. Explain SIX measures taken to ensure proper use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). (12 Marks) 13. a. If you implement risk controls, you would reduce the likelihood of the risk happening. Discuss SIX risk control measures. (12 Marks) b. Contingency measures include preparedness, response and control measures. Explain FOUR common contingency measures used to address hazards. (8 Marks) 14. a. Before engaging in any potentially hazardous activities, workers must receive appropriate safety training from their employer as defined in Occupational Safety and Health Act standards. Explain SIX benefits of safety training programs. (12 Marks) b. Explain FOUR benefits of keeping Occupational Safety and Health records in an organization. (8 Marks)

Demonstrate Occupational Safety and Health Practices Nov/Dec 2023 Past Paper (L 6) – Click to view Demonstrate Occupational Safety and Health Practices July/Aug 2023 Past Paper (L 6) – Click to view Demonstrate Occupational Safety and Health Practices Nov/Dec 2022 Past Paper (L 6) – Click to view

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE 1. This paper has THREE sections A, B and C. 2. You are provided with a separate answer booklet. 3. Marks for each question are as indicated. 4. Do not write on the question paper. This paper consists of 7 printed pages Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all pages are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing SECTION A: (20 MARKS) In this section, each question carries one (1) mark. Attempt all questions in this section. 1. Which of the following is a chemical hazard? A. Light B. Fumes C. Viruses D. Temperature 2. Identify ONE source of ergonomic hazards in the workplace. A. Fatigue B. Improper seating and workstation design C. Back problems D. Improper disposal of waste 3. All organizations must have first aid kits that are available to_________. A. Health and safety officers only B. All staff C. All persons over the age of 18 D. A qualified first aider only 4. An employee who spots a risk in the workplace should? A. Ignore the risk B. Report it to the health and safety officer C. Report it to a supervisor D. Make it safe before management sees 5. Which one of the following is not a contingency measure in controlling hazards? A. Engage personnel B. Decontamination C. Explosions D. Isolation 6. Identify a risk or an incidence that may occur in a workplace. A. Accident B. Injuries C. Design control D. Toxic emissions 7. Which one of the following is an administrative control measure applied in an organization? A. Assist workers in safe work practices B. Training C. Wearing of Personal Protective Equipment D. Good house-keeping 8. Select the correct set of Occupational Safety and Health related record. A. Accident report, hazard report and incident register B. Accident report, work permit and hazard report C. Work permit, admission report and incident register D. All of the above 9. The main objective of risk assessment is ____________. A. To evaluate hazard and minimize the risks B. Remediation of contaminated sites C. Hazard management D. To know source of pollutants 10. Under Occupational Safety and Health Act, employers are responsible for providing a ___________. A. Safe workplace B. Land C. Insurance D. Estimation 11. Which one of the following is a hazard control measure in a working environment? A. First aid B. Reporting accidents C. Wearing of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) D. Treatment 12. Occupational Safety and Health Act ensures that employees have been provided with _________. A. Job B. Personal Protective Equipment C. Insurance D. Security 13. Which of this best describes ‘the likelihood of an incident occurring’? A. Risk B. Hazard C. An event D. An episode 14. Who should one notify right away about an accident? A. The immediate supervisor. B. The government’s Health and Safety Inspection Service. C. The medical department. D. Your friend. 15. Identify the first step to take when conducting a risk assessment. A. Evaluate the risk B. Identify the hazards C. Review your findings D. Update risk assessments 16. What is the best way to avoid tripping at the workplace? A. Make sure the floor is uneven B. Have the floor cleaned extra often C. Make sure the workplace is tidy D. Use a walking stick 17. Why should accidents in the workplace be reported? A. To prevent a similar accident in the future B. Reduce levels of paperwork C. Check whether staff are carrying out their duties or not. D. To enable staff to learn from their mistakes 18. The accident book is a legal document that describes______________. A. How an organization should deal with accidents B. Risk assessments and safety rules C. The details of an accident in an organization D. First aid requirements of the workplace 19. What rule applies to the use of protective clothing? A. Replace your clothing once a year B. Immediately repair or replace torn/worn clothing C. Immediately replace torn/worn clothing at your own cost D. Replace your clothing once every month 20. Why should near misses be reported? A. To educate employees B. To test the first aider C. To ensure complete recovery D. To stop a more serious event occurring SECTION B: (40 MARKS) Attempt all questions in this section. 21. State FOUR components of an incident register. (4 Marks) 22. List FOUR indicators of hazards and risks at a workplace. (4 Marks) 23. Name FOUR components of evaluation and work environment measurements of Occupational Safety and Health hazards existing in the workplace. (4 Marks) 24. Outline FOUR responsibilities of an employee as per Occupational Safety and Health Act. (4 Marks) 25. Mention FOUR Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) used at workplace. (4 Marks) 26. Highlight FOUR emergency procedures that can be used to address hazards. (4 Marks) 27. Name FOUR legal responsibilities of an employer with regards to health and safety. (4 Marks) 28. Identify FOUR major control measures to risks and hazards. (4 Marks) 29. State FOUR ways of reducing ergonomic hazards at workplace. (4 Marks) 30. List FOUR classes of fire and their corresponding type of fire extinguisher. (4 Marks) SECTION C: (40 MARKS) Attempt any TWO questions in this section. 31. a) Ergonomic risk factors are workplace situations that can cause wear and tear on the body and can cause injury. Describe FIVE ergonomic factors that can cause these risks and hazards. (10 Marks) b) Safety rules or posters in a workplace may turn into worthless if they are not backed up by a safety program. Explain FIVE essential components of a safety program. (10 Marks) 32. a) To help prevent accidents, one should conduct a Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Control, otherwise known as HIRAC. Describe the steps followed when conducting HIRAC. (12 Marks) b) Explain FOUR types of hazards that may arise in a workplace. (8 Marks) 33. a) Risk control is the set of methods by which firms evaluate potential losses and act to reduce or eliminate such threats. Discuss FOUR control measures used to

Demonstrate Occupational Safety and Health Practices Nov/Dec 2023 Past Paper (L 5) – Click to view Demonstrate Occupational Safety and Health Practices July/Aug 2023 Past Paper (L 5) – Click to view Demonstrate Occupational Safety and Health Practices Nov/Dec 2022 Past Paper (L 5) – Click to view

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE 1. This paper has TWO sections A and B. 2. You are provided with a separate answer booklet. 3. Marks for each question are as indicated in the brackets. 4. Do not write on the question paper. This paper consists of 4 printed pages Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all pages are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing.   SECTION A: (10 MARKS) Answer All the questions in this section, each question carries 1 mark. 1. ________________ increases the risk of accidents involving electricity at a workplace. A. The use of chargeable tools B. The use of spark-free tools C. The use of un-insulated tools D. The use of multiple cables 2. How can one prevent falling hazards at the edge of a working bench? A. By placing warning signs at the edge of the work bench B. By giving the workers proper instruction at the start of the work C. By putting proper barriers at the edge of the work bench D. Supervision of the workers 3. The purpose of general safety rules is to________________. A. Identify the correct barriers to be installed for work activities B. Govern reporting in and out at the work site. C. Govern the use of safety harnesses for working at height. D. Provide for safe operating procedures to minimize risks at the work place 4. Which work accidents must be reported to the Directorate of Safety and Health Services immediately they arise? A. All Accidents involving a fatality. B. All serious accidents. C. All accidents. D. All near misses 5. As a supervisor how can you ensure that unsafe behavior becomes less likely? A. By planning the work differently. B. By imposing sanctions on unsafe behavior. C. By giving in to employees more quickly. D. By use of safe systems of work 6. Programs that are designed to improve health problems of employee before they even arise are classified as __________________. A. Health promotion B. Safety promotion C. Wellness promotion D. Ergonomics 7. The role of workplace’s Safety and Health Committee is __________________. A. To represent the workers’ views and concerns on the workplace’s OSH practices to the employer B. To document the workplace’s OSH policies and practices C. To check on whether all workers are complying with the workplace’s OSH policies and practices D. To train and assess all workers in their knowledge of the workplace’s OSH policies and practices 8. Which one of the following is the most effective safety rule? A. Immediately sort the waste generated during the work by type B. Keep the workplace tidy and keep passages clear C. Mark all hazards at the workplace with red-white tape D. Embracing a safety culture 9. Under the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 2007, an employer must; A. Provide a bright, cheerful place to work B. Safeguard the safety and health of all employees C. Give everyone their very own copy of company safety policy D. Provide personalized hard hats in a variety of colors 10. What is the best way to protect an employee working at a noisy machine? A. Allow the machine to only be used for short periods of time B. Provide a pair of ear defenders C. Reduce or eliminate noise from the machine D. Shout really loudly at them when they do something wrong SECTION B: (40 MARKS) (Answer all questions in this section) 11. Name FOUR areas into which accident costs may be classified. (4 Marks) 12. List FOUR main duties of a safety officer in an organization. (4 Marks) 13. State FOUR ways of identifying risks and hazards in a workplace. (4 Marks) 14. Name FOUR types of fire extinguishers. (4 Marks) 15. Outline FOUR responsibilities of a first-aider. (4 Marks) 16. Identify FOUR control measures taken to minimize risks and hazards in a workplace. (4 Marks) 17. Mention FOUR types of hazards that may arise at a workplace. (4 Marks) 18. Outline FOUR types of Occupational Safety and Health records in a workplace. (4 Marks) 19. Highlight FOUR emergency response plans in a workplace. (4 Marks) 20. State FOUR benefits of working in a safe workplace. (4 Marks

Demonstrate Occupational Safety and Health Practices Nov/Dec 2023 Past Paper (L 4) – Click to view Demonstrate Occupational Safety and Health Practices July/Aug 2023 Past Paper (L 4) – Click to view Demonstrate Occupational Safety and Health Practices Nov/Dec 2022 Past Paper (L 4) – Click to view